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Koreshan State Park FL 2/10

Koreshans believed the earth is hollow and we live on the inside surface. One of the most interesting things about them is looking at the ways they rationalized their beliefs and refuted the considerable evidence that contradicted what they had been taught. There's a fair bit of this stuff preserved at the site.

They did have a lot of progressive ideas, notably universal suffrage for women in the 1800s (!). Indeed, the governing body of the sect was all female, even if the leader/founder was male. They did make a good start on building their New Jerusalem, managing build and operate a sawmill, printing facility, school, boat works, cement works, bakery, laundry, orchestra, and electrical generation and power to their enterprises and residences. Thomas Edison visited them to see their electric installations and confered with their engineers.
In spite of their progressive social and technical achievements, they had many of the trappings that most of us would recognize as a cult. It would be fair to draw parallels to the Rajneesh cult in Oregon a few decades ago.
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AMS_6611<br />
The Bakery
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AMS_6611
The Bakery

AMS6611Edit

  • AMS_6604<br />
The people who lived in the Planetary Court.<br />
The women were the 'ruling council' of _New Jerusalem_. The lone man was their 'protector' and liver in the single third-floor apartment.
  • AMS_6603<br />
The Plantery Court
  • AMS_6609<br />
The Plantery Court
  • AMS_6611<br />
The Bakery
  • AMS_6612-Edit-1
  • AMS_6617<br />
The Machine Shop<br />
The overhead shaft and belt system was state-of-the-art for power tools in the late 1800's and early 1900's
  • AMS_6618<br />
The Machine Shop<br />
The overhead shaft and belt system was state-of-the-art for power tools in the late 1800's and early 1900's<br />
The tarp covers whatever is currently used to power the belt system
  • AMS_6619<br />
The Machine Shop<br />
The overhead shaft and belt system was state-of-the-art for power tools in the late 1800's and early 1900's
  • AMS_6621<br />
The makers tag on the belt powered saw in the machine shop
  • AMS_6636<br />
The Machine Shop<br />
The pile of brick in front of the building is the base of a forge
  • AMS_6624<br />
This steam engine was probably never used on this site, and may not have ever belonged to the Koreshans. It is similar to what they would have used to power their sawmill.
  • AMS_6623<br />
The cover on the valve box of the steam engine
  • AMS_6625<br />
The Generator House<br />
The generator was originally powered by a steam engine. At some point, steam was replaced with the massive water-cooled two-cylinder two-stroke Fairbanks-Morse diesel in the background.<br />
The small cylinder (with cooling fins) in the foreground served as a compressor to fill the compressed air tanks in front of it when the diesel was running. When the diesel was stopped, it served as a starter motor using the compressed air for energy.
  • AMS_6626<br />
The Generator House<br />
The large black pipes on the left are the exhaust pipes from the Fairbanks-Morse diesel. They emptied into a large cement chamber that served as a muffler.<br />
The dark-green machinery in front of the large flywheel is the water pump for cooling the diesel. The radiator is a wood and concrete construction adjacent to the building.<br />
The small gasoline powered compressor in front of the compressed air tanks is a backup. If the Fairbanks-Morse fails to start on the compressed air stored in the tanks from when it last ran, the backup compressor can be used to recharge the tanks.
  • AMS_6627<br />
The Generator House<br />
The small generator at the bottom-center is an 'exciter' generator that is used to energize the field coils of the main generator. It is driven by a belt from the back side of the main generator.
  • AMS_6628<br />
The Generator House<br />
The main generator and the belt that drives the 'exciter' generator.<br />
The drive belt for the main generator is not in place.<br />
The electrical panel contains the 'main' power switch (the lever at the bottom) and meters to monitor the output voltage, current and frequency.<br />
Note the lever and screw arrangement for adjusting the main generator back and forth to adjust the tension on the drive belt.
  • AMS_6633<br />
An old stove, probably from the bakery
  • AMS_6640<br />
Palms. At it's heights, the site was lavishly landscaped with formal gardens. Some restoration work has been done.
  • AMS_6638-Edit-1
  • AMS_6646<br />
The steps to the Bamboo Dock
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